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Wife’s Rights in Husband’s Property After Divorce – What the Law Allows

By shagun , 7 August 2025

No rights of the wife automatically accrue over the husband's property on divorce. That means she is given certain rights over maintenance and, at times, a place to stay depending on the situation.

✅ Important Points on Rights After Divorce

  • Right to Maintenance (Section 125 CrPC / BNS Equivalent):
    A divorced wife can claim a monthly sum of maintenance from her ex-husband if she cannot maintain herself.
    This is primarily for basic living.
  • Right to Residence (Under Domestic Violence Act):
    When a wife may draw an action against the husband or his in-laws for rights to reside in a common household, joint ownership, the husband or his in-laws, and, during the time stated above, for seeking relief against him or taking divorce proceedings.
    It ceases after the divorce unless extended by court order.
  • No Automatic Right in Husband’s Property:
    She does not automatically obtain any share of her husband's ancestral or self-acquired property after divorce.
    However, the court may allow the husband to pay a lump sum settlement or property in the form of alimony or one-time compensation.
  • Alimony / One-Time Settlement:
    The court can grant property, cash or assets to the wife as a final settlement in mutual consent divorce or contested divorce.
    Such settlement depends on length of marriage, husband's income, wife's needs, child custody, etc.
  • Right in Stridhan (Her Own Property):
    She always has a full right to retrieve her Stridhan (gifts, jewellery, money, etc. received during marriage).
    Husband or in-laws must return it.
  • If Children Are Involved:
    Hearing by the solicitors, the courts may possibly grant the residence rights or larger maintenance to a wife by virtue of the consideration of having obtained the maintenance of the child.

🕒 When Does the Wife Get These Benefits?

Situation Right given When Applicable
During Divorce Case Residence, Maintenance While case is ongoing
After Divorce Maintenance, Alimony If wife is unable to support herself
Mutual Divorce Settlement is decided As per agreement or court
Contested Divorce Court decides Based on facts, income, custody, etc.

FAQs – Wife's Rights in Husband’s Property After Divorce

1. Will I have any rights to my husband's property following our divorce?

You don't get a share in your husband's property unless the court orders such ownership as part of alimony or settlement.

2. Can I grossly continue living in my husband's house post-divorce?

Only as long as the case goes on or for as long as the court allows; it is not a permanent right after a divorce.

3. What if I paid money toward a property owned solely by my husband?

You may claim that you invested and ask for compensation, but it depends on proof and the court's view.

4. Is the maintenance not dependent on sharing property?

Yes. Maintenance implies monthly support; for property share, it is not a given otherwise, except as part of alimony.

5. What does alimony mean to you?

One-time or monthly financial support decided by court or agreed upon in mutual divorce.

6. Can property be reported in divorce with mutual consent?

Yes, mutual consent requires an agreement from both parties; assets can be part of the settlement through property or money.

7. What if I have children – will I get property for them?

You may not get any property, but custody of children will play a crucial role in maintenance and residence support.

8. Will I get a share in my husband's ancestral property?

No. In the ancestral property of your husband, you have no legal rights except when granted by the court as a settlement.

9. What about Stridhan, and can I take it back after divorce?

Yes, it includes all gifts, jewellery, cash, etc., given to you at marriage or subsequently as your exclusive property and must be returned to you.

10. My husband is not providing me any maintenance. What can I do?

File a maintenance case with the court under Section 125 of the CrPC (or equivalent BNS case).

11. Can I decide my recompense in the form of an apartment rather than cash?

Yes. Alimony can be either in money, a home, a car, or any other asset – this is decided by the courts or on mutual terms.

12. What if I don't pay and my husband marries someone else?

He will still legally be bound to his former wife for alimony or maintenance. You can approach the law for that.

13. Is maintenance only given for a non-working wife?

Not just that. Even if you earn, but your income is very low, you can still get maintenance.

14. How long will the husband have to provide maintenance?

It shall usually last until the wife remarries herself or becomes self-sufficient—as per the court's decision based on facts of the case.

15. I am living separately – can I ask for this property before divorce?

There is no right in property, but maintenance and residence could be claimed during the separation.

16. What if my in-laws are holding on to my ornaments?

You can file a police complaint for recovery of Stridhan under criminal law.

17. Would I receive my share of my husband's business?

Not directly. But it will probably be taken into consideration while determining the amount of alimony if this is his only source of income.

18. Will a court consider my maintenance of lifestyle during marriage towards civil maintenance?

Yes. It is meant to keep the wife at a comparable standard of living post-divorce.

19. Can I stay in a rented house if my husband refuses shelter?

Yes, the court can order the husband to pay rent or provide alternative accommodation during and after the case.

20. What if I signed away my rights by mistake?

If forced or misled, you can challenge the agreement in court.

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